See bíad on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "bia"
},
"expansion": "Irish: bia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: bia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "bee"
},
"expansion": "Manx: bee",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manx: bee"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "biadh"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: biadh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: biadh"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷeyh₃-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*biyatom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *biyatom",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "bwyd"
},
"expansion": "Welsh bwyd",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier dissyllabic bïad, from Proto-Celtic *biyatom. Cognate with Welsh bwyd.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "biid",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "biith",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bíada",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-o-neut",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Neuter o-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "bíad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bíad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "bíad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bíada",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bíad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bíad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bíad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bíada",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bíad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bíad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "bíad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bíada",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bïid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bïith",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bíad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bíad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bïud",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bíadaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "bíadaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "nominative plural",
"14": "bíada",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pl2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{pl3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "genitive",
"6": "biid",
"7": "or",
"8": "biith",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "bíad n (genitive biid or biith, nominative plural bíada)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "biid",
"3": "bíada",
"gen2": "biith"
},
"expansion": "bíad n (genitive biid or biith, nominative plural bíada)",
"name": "sga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bïid",
"dat_sg": "bïud",
"gen_sg2": "bïith+L"
},
"name": "sga-decl-o-neut"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du": "bíad+N",
"acc_du2": "",
"acc_du3": "",
"acc_pl": "bíad+L",
"acc_pl2": "bíada",
"acc_pl3": "",
"acc_sg": "bíad+N",
"acc_sg2": "",
"acc_sg3": "",
"class": "o-n",
"dat_du": "bíadaib",
"dat_du2": "",
"dat_du3": "",
"dat_pl": "bíadaib",
"dat_pl2": "",
"dat_pl3": "",
"dat_sg": "bïud+L",
"dat_sg2": "",
"dat_sg3": "",
"gen_du": "bíad",
"gen_du2": "",
"gen_du3": "",
"gen_pl": "bíad+N",
"gen_pl2": "",
"gen_pl3": "",
"gen_sg": "bïid+L",
"gen_sg2": "bïith+L",
"gen_sg3": "",
"n": "",
"nom_du": "bíad+N",
"nom_du2": "",
"nom_du3": "",
"nom_pl": "bíad+L",
"nom_pl2": "bíada",
"nom_pl3": "",
"nom_sg": "bíad+N",
"nom_sg2": "",
"nom_sg3": "",
"voc_du": "bíad+N",
"voc_du2": "",
"voc_du3": "",
"voc_pl": "bíad+L",
"voc_pl2": "bíada",
"voc_pl3": "",
"voc_sg": "bíad+N",
"voc_sg2": "",
"voc_sg3": ""
},
"name": "sga-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sga",
"name": "Food and drink",
"orig": "sga:Food and drink",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bánbiad"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Put away from you sg the sweet foods, and consume those that your race consumes, so that it may not be he who is indulgent to you.",
"text": "Léic úait inna bíada milsi et tomil innahí-siu do·mmeil do chenél arnáp hésom con·éit détso.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I have not used up your pl food or your clothing.",
"text": "Ní tormult far mbíad ꝉ for n-étach.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"food"
],
"id": "en-bíad-sga-noun-wfAmWC~m",
"links": [
[
"food",
"food"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bʲiːa̯ð]"
}
],
"word": "bíad"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "·bíad",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-mutation",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bíad",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "bíad",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-nasal"
]
},
{
"form": "mbíad",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "verb form",
"3": "",
"head": "·bíad"
},
"expansion": "·bíad",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "·bíad"
},
"expansion": "·bíad",
"name": "sga-verb form"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "íad"
},
"name": "sga-mutation"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "·bïad"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of ·bïad"
],
"id": "en-bíad-sga-verb-z8WyQgMm",
"links": [
[
"·bïad",
"biad#Old_Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bʲiːa̯ð]"
}
],
"word": "bíad"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish lemmas",
"Old Irish neuter nouns",
"Old Irish neuter o-stem nouns",
"Old Irish non-lemma forms",
"Old Irish nouns",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷeyh₃-",
"Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish verb forms",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"sga:Food and drink"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bánbiad"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "bia"
},
"expansion": "Irish: bia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: bia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "bee"
},
"expansion": "Manx: bee",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manx: bee"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "biadh"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: biadh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: biadh"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷeyh₃-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*biyatom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *biyatom",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "bwyd"
},
"expansion": "Welsh bwyd",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier dissyllabic bïad, from Proto-Celtic *biyatom. Cognate with Welsh bwyd.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "biid",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "biith",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bíada",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-o-neut",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Neuter o-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "bíad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bíad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "bíad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bíada",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bíad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bíad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bíad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bíada",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bíad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bíad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "bíad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bíada",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bïid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bïith",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bíad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bíad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bïud",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bíadaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "bíadaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "nominative plural",
"14": "bíada",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pl2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{pl3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "genitive",
"6": "biid",
"7": "or",
"8": "biith",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "bíad n (genitive biid or biith, nominative plural bíada)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "biid",
"3": "bíada",
"gen2": "biith"
},
"expansion": "bíad n (genitive biid or biith, nominative plural bíada)",
"name": "sga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bïid",
"dat_sg": "bïud",
"gen_sg2": "bïith+L"
},
"name": "sga-decl-o-neut"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du": "bíad+N",
"acc_du2": "",
"acc_du3": "",
"acc_pl": "bíad+L",
"acc_pl2": "bíada",
"acc_pl3": "",
"acc_sg": "bíad+N",
"acc_sg2": "",
"acc_sg3": "",
"class": "o-n",
"dat_du": "bíadaib",
"dat_du2": "",
"dat_du3": "",
"dat_pl": "bíadaib",
"dat_pl2": "",
"dat_pl3": "",
"dat_sg": "bïud+L",
"dat_sg2": "",
"dat_sg3": "",
"gen_du": "bíad",
"gen_du2": "",
"gen_du3": "",
"gen_pl": "bíad+N",
"gen_pl2": "",
"gen_pl3": "",
"gen_sg": "bïid+L",
"gen_sg2": "bïith+L",
"gen_sg3": "",
"n": "",
"nom_du": "bíad+N",
"nom_du2": "",
"nom_du3": "",
"nom_pl": "bíad+L",
"nom_pl2": "bíada",
"nom_pl3": "",
"nom_sg": "bíad+N",
"nom_sg2": "",
"nom_sg3": "",
"voc_du": "bíad+N",
"voc_du2": "",
"voc_du3": "",
"voc_pl": "bíad+L",
"voc_pl2": "bíada",
"voc_pl3": "",
"voc_sg": "bíad+N",
"voc_sg2": "",
"voc_sg3": ""
},
"name": "sga-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Put away from you sg the sweet foods, and consume those that your race consumes, so that it may not be he who is indulgent to you.",
"text": "Léic úait inna bíada milsi et tomil innahí-siu do·mmeil do chenél arnáp hésom con·éit détso.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I have not used up your pl food or your clothing.",
"text": "Ní tormult far mbíad ꝉ for n-étach.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"food"
],
"links": [
[
"food",
"food"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bʲiːa̯ð]"
}
],
"word": "bíad"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish non-lemma forms",
"Old Irish verb forms",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"sga:Food and drink"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "·bíad",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-mutation",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bíad",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "bíad",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-nasal"
]
},
{
"form": "mbíad",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "verb form",
"3": "",
"head": "·bíad"
},
"expansion": "·bíad",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "·bíad"
},
"expansion": "·bíad",
"name": "sga-verb form"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "íad"
},
"name": "sga-mutation"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "·bïad"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of ·bïad"
],
"links": [
[
"·bïad",
"biad#Old_Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bʲiːa̯ð]"
}
],
"word": "bíad"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bíad meaning in All languages combined (6.6kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Irish]; cleaned text: Initial mutations of a following adjective: *ᴴ = triggers aspiration *ᴸ = triggers lenition *ᴺ = triggers nasalization",
"path": [
"bíad"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "bíad",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (94ba7e1 and 5dea2a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.